TRAVE

Green Open Space Design: an Innovative Architectural Strategy to Maintain Ecological Balance (Case Study of Royal Sentul Park)

2026-03-04T13:01:49+07:00

In architectural design, the concept of "natural ecosystem integration" refers to incorporating
environmentally friendly materials and natural components such as vegetation, water, and air into the
design of buildings and public spaces to create an environment that is harmonious with nature. The
ultimate goal is to reduce negative impacts on the environment and improve the quality of life for
residents and the surrounding community. The ecological benefits of natural ecosystem integration
include increased biodiversity and habitats for small animals such as birds, insects, and bugs. This not
only maintains biodiversity but also helps create a balanced ecosystem in cities. High biodiversity can
increase environmental resilience to disturbances such as climate change. Natural ecosystem
integration also has significant social and health benefits, including mental and physical health. Access
to natural resources such as plants can improve physical and mental health. A green environment can
reduce stress, speed recovery from illness, and encourage physical activity, according to studies.
People who visit Royal Sentul Park can enjoy a healthier and more comfortable environment. In terms of
social interaction, the green open spaces in the Royal Sentul Park area strengthen community ties and
encourage social interaction. This inclusive and environmentally friendly design enhances the space
where residents can gather, interact, and enjoy nature. This study employed a descriptive or narrative
qualitative research method. This means the researcher indirectly observed the conditions of the
research object, analyzed them, and then described them. This method was used to obtain a genuine
and relevant picture of the research object. This research will demonstrate how integrating natural
ecosystems into architectural design can help address urban environmental challenges and promote
community sustainability and well-being. Therefore, this approach is expected to become an essential
part of future architectural practices that focus on harmony between humans and nature.
Keywords: design, green open space, natural ecosystem, architecture, biodiversity.

Apartment with Green Architectural Approach in Setiabudi, South Jakarta

2026-03-04T13:31:06+07:00

The population density that occurs in South Jakarta raises problems in providing housing for the
community. One of the efforts to solve this problem is to provide vertical residential facilities,
especially for the upper middle class, which is expected to support the economy in South Jakarta.
Vertical residential development leads to convenience as well as the minimization of land use. Things
that need to be considered are health, user comfort, and preventing damaging effects on the
surrounding environment. One way is to apply green architecture to the design of apartments. By
implementing green architecture, it is hoped that it can provide the benefits of green open space in
South Jakarta. The method used in this study is descriptive and qualitative. Qualitative data were
obtained through observation and a literature study. The basic principles of green architecture
applied to apartment design include energy conservation (conserving energy), no negative impact
on the health and comfort of the residents of the building (respect for site), and responding to the
state of the footprint of the building (respect for user).
Keywords: Housing, Green Architecture, Upper-middle-Class Apartments

Putting Public Policy into Practice to Preserve Cultural Heritage (Gedung Juang 45 Bekasi Case Study)

2026-03-04T13:41:31+07:00

Gedung Juang 45 Bekasi is a cultural heritage building with significant historical value as a symbol of the
local struggle for Indonesian independence. As a regional cultural asset, the existence of Gedung Juang
45 Bekasi requires consistent public policy implementation to ensure that its historical significance and
functional role are preserved. This study aims to analyze the implementation of cultural heritage
preservation policies based on Bekasi Regency Regional Regulation Number 5 of 2013, using Gedung
Juang 45 Bekasi as a case study.
This research employs a qualitative method with a case study approach. Data were collected through a
literature review of policy documents, regulations, and relevant previous studies. The analysis
concentrates on initiatives for building conservation and revitalization, alongside the supporting and
hindering factors that influence policy implementation.
The findings indicate that the implementation of the regional regulation has been realized through
physical conservation measures and the revitalization of Gedung Juang 45 Bekasi into a digital
museum, gallery, and public space. Policy implementation has covered the aspects of protection,
development, and utilization of cultural heritage. However, it has not yet been fully optimized due to
limited resources, low community participation, and insufficient inter-agency coordination. This study
emphasizes that successful cultural heritage preservation depends not only on regulatory frameworks
but also on institutional capacity and community involvement.
Keywords: public policy, policy implementation, cultural heritage preservation, Gedung Juang 45 Bekasi

Analysis of Time Efficiency of Using Sketchup Software for Mandiri Branch Projects at PT. Bangun Gagas Karyatama

2026-03-04T13:54:29+07:00

The architectural design process demands high time efficiency, especially in fast-paced projects such
as Bank Mandiri branch offices. This study aims to analyze the time efficiency of using SketchUp
compared to other design software at PT. Bangun Gagas Karyatama. The study used a qualitative
descriptive method through observation and interviews with eight professional informants directly
involved in the project. The results showed that SketchUp was considered the most efficient in the
conceptual and early modeling stages due to its intuitive interface, simple work system, and relatively
light hardware requirements, thus accelerating the design exploration and revision process. In the
context of projects with tight deadlines, SketchUp provides a faster and more adaptive workflow in
supporting design completion.
Keywords: Sketchup, Time Efficiency, Architecture Software, Mandiri Branch Project

Analysis of Thermal Comfort Aspects in Residential Units (Case Study: “Grand Al-Ikhsan Premier” Cluster, East Bekasi)

2026-03-04T14:18:01+07:00

Thermal comfort is an important aspect of residential quality, particularly in tropical climate regions such as Bekasi, where high air temperature and humidity levels may lead to thermal discomfort if not supported by appropriate building design. This research aims to analyze the thermal comfort condition of residential units in the Grand Al-Ikhsan Premier housing cluster, East Bekasi, and to identify architectural and building physics factors that influence indoor thermal comfort. This research was conducted in seven residential units that were either unoccupied or in the final finishing stage. Measurement was carried out in the living room as the main occupied space, with measurement duration of approximately five minutes for each unit, during midday conditions and with doors and windows fully open. Parameters measured included air temperature, relative humidity, and air velocity. Thermal comfort analysis was performed using the Predicted Mean Vote (PMV) and Predicted Percentage of Dissatisfied (PPD), using CBE thermal comfort calculator. The results indicate that the thermal comfort condition of the observed residential units generally falls within warm to hot categories, with PMV values ranging from +1.34 to +2.16, and PPD values between 42% and 84%. Findings suggest that building orientation, opening configuration and type, and natural ventilation effectiveness are factors that influence indoor thermal comfort, and increased air movement plays a significant role in
reducing thermal discomfort.

Keywords: thermal comfort, PMV, PPD, residential housing, natural ventilation

Study Of Urban Design Elements In Meruya Corridor, West Jakarta

2026-03-05T09:28:36+07:00

The Meruya Corridor in West Jakarta is part of the Sentra Primer Barat development area, which has experienced rapid growth in commercial, service, and residential functions. This development has generated a spatial dualism between the West Meruya Ilir Corridor and the North Meruya Corridor, resulting in discontinuities in spatial quality. This study adopts the eight urban design elements proposed by Hamid Shirvani as the analytical framework.The research aims to analyze the character and spatial quality of the Meruya Corridor through the eight urban design elements approach. It employs a
qualitative-descriptive method with typomorphological analysis and spatial performance evaluation. Data were collected through field observations, visual documentation, GIS mapping (Jakarta Satu), and a review of RDTR documents and local policies. The analysis covers land use, building form and massing,
open space, circulation and parking, pedestrian pathways, supporting activities, signage, and preservation. The findings indicate a spatial dualism between the commercially structured West Meruya Ilir Corridor and the mixed residential-commercial North Meruya Corridor, resulting in fragmented pedestrian networks, uneven distribution of open spaces, and a weak visual identity of the area.

Keywords: urban design elements, corridor special character, spatial quality, Meruya Corridor.

ANALYSIS OF AIR CIRCULATION COMFORT LEVEL IN RENTED HOUSE BUILDINGS (CASE STUDY: DUKU BLOCK, CIBUBUR)

2026-03-05T09:37:13+07:00

This study aims to analyze the level of air circulation comfort in rented house buildings in a densely populated area of the Duku Block, Cibubur. The main problem raised is the limited natural ventilation due to building density which has an impact on reducing the quality of life and health of residents. The research method used is quantitative descriptive through physical measurements (temperature, humidity, wind speed) and a qualitative approach through architectural observation and questionnaires to residents in two different locations, namely Kontrakan Pinang II and Kontrakan Sirah Bodeng.The results showed that the layout of the location did not affect the air circulation as much as the design and presence of openings in the building. Rents with passive designs, such as the use of transparent roofs and unobstructed ventilation, have a better level of comfort. On the contrary, the limited opening and high
density of furniture and the number of occupants cause the space to become stuffy, so the occupants are very dependent on mechanical aids such as fans and air conditioners. This study recommends design improvements through the optimization of cross ventilation and the addition of strategic openings
to improve thermal comfort in rental residences.

Keywords: Air Circulation, Thermal Comfort, Rental house,, Tropical Architecture, Natural Ventilation